Meaning & use

biorhythm

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈbaɪəʊrɪðəm/
US/ˈbaɪoʊrɪðəm/

Meanings

  1. nouncountablebiology

    A natural repeated cycle in a living thing, such as the daily sleep-wake pattern.

    Grammar: Countable: you can talk about one biorhythm or several biorhythms. It is often used in the plural.

    Patterns

    • a biorhythm controls something
    • disrupt someone's biorhythms
    • the body's biorhythms

    Jet lag happens because travel across time zones disrupts your biorhythms.

    Scientists study biorhythms to understand why some people wake up early and others late.

  2. nouncountabledisapproving

    One of three supposed cycles (physical, emotional, mental) said to affect how you feel and perform.

    Grammar: Countable and usually plural in this sense: people talk about their biorhythms being high or low.

    Patterns

    • your biorhythms are high/low
    • check your biorhythms
    • believe in biorhythms

    Some websites claim to calculate your biorhythms from your date of birth.

    She checks her biorhythms before making big decisions, though her friends think it is nonsense.

Word forms

pluralbiorhythms

Common combinations

disrupt biorhythms
Working night shifts can disrupt your biorhythms.
natural biorhythm
The body's natural biorhythm tells you when to sleep.
daily biorhythm
Light helps set the daily biorhythm in most animals.
biological rhythm
A biological rhythm such as breathing continues without conscious control.

Synonyms and how they differ

biological clock
This usually refers specifically to the internal system that controls daily cycles; biorhythm is a broader term for any repeating biological cycle.
circadian rhythm
This is the technical term for the roughly 24-hour cycle; biorhythm can refer to other cycles too, and is also used for the pseudoscientific theory.

Word family

biorhythmic adjective
Relating to biorhythms, as in biorhythmic cycles.
rhythm noun
A regular repeated pattern, especially in music or movement.

Commonly confused: biorhythm or bio-rhythm?

biorhythm vs bio-rhythm

This hyphenated spelling is sometimes seen, but the standard spelling is one word: biorhythm.

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