Meaning & use

birth

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/bɜːθ/
US/bɜːrθ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    The moment or process when a baby or young animal comes out of its mother's body.

    Grammar: Countable for each event (a difficult birth); uncountable when general (at birth).

    Patterns

    • give birth to someone
    • at birth

    The birth took place at home.

    She gave birth to twins last night.

    The kitten was blind at birth.

  2. nounsingularfigurative

    The beginning of something new, such as an idea, movement or era.

    Grammar: Usually followed by of: the birth of a nation.

    Patterns

    • the birth of something

    The invention led to the birth of modern communication.

    Historians study the birth of the labor movement.

    The film marked the birth of a new genre.

  3. noununcountableformalold-fashioned

    Your family background or social origin.

    Grammar: Used in phrases like of noble birth.

    Patterns

    • of humble birth

    He was a man of humble birth who became a minister.

    Her noble birth gave her access to the court.

Word forms

pluralbirths

Common combinations

give birth
She gave birth in the early morning.
date of birth
Please write your date of birth here.
birth rate
The country's birth rate has dropped.
birth certificate
You need a birth certificate to apply.
the birth of an idea
The meeting saw the birth of an idea that changed the company.

Synonyms and how they differ

delivery
Delivery stresses the process of bringing a baby out and is often used in medical settings.
origin
Origin is a general word for where something starts and does not refer to being born.
beginning
Beginning is plain and neutral, while birth adds the picture of something new being created.

Opposites

Word family

birthday noun
the yearly date of a person's birth
birthplace noun
the place where someone was born
birthright noun
a right a person has from birth
stillbirth noun
the birth of a baby that has died
rebirth noun
a new beginning or revival

Commonly confused: birth or berth?

birth vs berth

Birth is being born; a berth is a bed on a ship or train, or a place for a ship to dock.

Practice

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