Meaning & use

origin

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈɒr.ɪ.dʒɪn/
US/ˈɔːr.ə.dʒɪn/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    The place, time, or cause from which something begins or first comes into existence.

    Grammar: Usually followed by of: the origin of the festival.

    Patterns

    • the origin of something
    • have its origin in something
    • of unknown origin

    Historians still argue about the origin of the language.

    The fire was of unknown origin.

    The custom has its origin in a medieval harvest ritual.

  2. nounusually plural

    The family, country, or social background that a person comes from.

    Grammar: Often in the plural: she has humble origins.

    Patterns

    • of Irish origin
    • humble origins
    • country of origin

    Despite his humble origins, he became a respected judge.

    Many families here are of Polish origin.

    Applicants must state their country of origin.

  3. nounsingularmathematics

    The point where the axes of a graph cross, where both coordinates are zero.

    Grammar: Takes the: the graph passes through the origin.

    Patterns

    • the origin of a graph
    • pass through the origin

    The line passes through the origin.

    Plot the point two units to the right of the origin.

    Distances are measured from the origin.

Word forms

pluralorigins

Common combinations

country of origin
Labels must show the product's country of origin.
trace the origin
Researchers traced the origin of the outbreak to a single farm.
humble origins
The singer rose from humble origins.
origin of life
Scientists study the origin of life on Earth.
of foreign origin
The word is of foreign origin.
point of origin
Firefighters searched for the fire's point of origin.

Synonyms and how they differ

source
Source suggests where something is obtained or flows from, while origin points to where it first began.
beginning
Beginning is a plain word for the start of something, but it does not suggest a cause or background.
root
Root is more figurative, pointing to a deep underlying cause.
ancestry
Ancestry applies only to the family line of a person, not to things or ideas.

Opposites

Word family

original adjective
existing from the start, or new and not copied
originate verb
to begin or arise from
originally adverb
at the beginning
originator noun
the person who begins something
originality noun
the quality of being new and different

Commonly confused: origin or origination?

origin vs origination

Origination is the process of beginning or creating something; origin is the starting point itself.

Practice

Which phrase uses the correct preposition?

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