Meaning & use

bivouac

noun·Advanced

Last updated

A temporary camp without tents or cover, used especially by soldiers or mountaineers.

See it in a sentence

The climbers set up a bivouac on a narrow ledge just below the summit.

Exhausted troops made a hasty bivouac in the forest before dawn.

A note on using this word

Borrowed from French (ultimately from a Swiss-German military term for night patrol), the word can also be used as a verb meaning to camp out temporarily.

Words with a similar meaning

encampmentcampsite

Choose a synonym to suit the sentence. Meanings can overlap without being identical.

Another way to use it

2. verb

To camp outdoors temporarily without full shelter.

The scouts bivouacked under a rock overhang when the storm hit.

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