Meaning & use

bon vivant

noun·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/ˌbɒ̃ viːˈvɒ̃/
US/ˌboʊn viˈvɑnt/

Meaning

  1. nouncountableformal

    A sociable person who enjoys fine food, drink and the pleasures of life.

    Grammar: Used for men and women; plural is bon vivants or bons vivants.

    Patterns

    • a bon vivant
    • a noted bon vivant

    Our uncle is a true bon vivant who hosts long dinners.

    The author was known as a bon vivant and a gifted storyteller.

    A bon vivant, she knew every good restaurant in town.

Word forms

pluralbon vivants

Common combinations

a true bon vivant
He was a true bon vivant, always planning the next feast.
famous bon vivant
The famous bon vivant owned a vineyard.
bon vivant lifestyle
Her bon vivant lifestyle cost a fortune.
charming bon vivant
The charming bon vivant entertained the whole table.

Synonyms and how they differ

gourmet
A gourmet is a food and drink expert, while a bon vivant enjoys all kinds of pleasure and socializing.
epicure
Epicure is a rarer, more formal word that centers on refined taste in food and wine.
hedonist
Hedonist suggests chasing pleasure above all else and is more critical in tone.
socialite
Socialite is a person active in high society, not necessarily one who loves fine living.

Opposites

Word family

bon viveur noun
a British variant for the same kind of person
vivacious adjective
lively and full of spirit
vivid adjective
bright, or strongly felt

Commonly confused: bon vivant or bon voyage?

bon vivant vs bon voyage

Bon voyage is said to someone setting off on a trip; a bon vivant is a person who enjoys the good life.

Practice

The host, a famous ___, served seven courses and several wines.

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