Meaning & use

vivid

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈvɪvɪd/
US/ˈvɪvɪd/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Producing a very clear and detailed picture in the mind, as with a memory, dream or description.

    Grammar: Goes before a noun or after a linking verb: a vivid memory; the memory is vivid.

    She has a vivid memory of her first day at school.

    His vivid description made me feel I was there.

    I had a vivid dream about flying over the ocean.

  2. adjectivecomparable

    Very bright, strong and intense in color or light.

    Grammar: Describes colors and light: vivid green.

    The parrot had vivid blue and yellow feathers.

    The sunset was a vivid orange.

    She wore a vivid red scarf.

  3. adjectivecomparable

    Full of life, energy or imagination.

    Grammar: Often describes imagination or character: a vivid imagination.

    The child has a vivid imagination.

    The novel gives a vivid portrait of life in the 1920s.

    Her vivid personality filled the room.

Word forms

comparativemore vivid
superlativemost vivid

Common combinations

vivid imagination
He has a vivid imagination and invents wild stories.
vivid memory
I have a vivid memory of the storm.
vivid colors
The painting is full of vivid colors.
vivid description
Her vivid description of the trip made us laugh.
vivid dream
A vivid dream woke her at night.
vivid reminder
The photos are a vivid reminder of that summer.

Synonyms and how they differ

graphic
Graphic describes detail that is very explicit, often including unpleasant things, while vivid is more neutral and focuses on clarity and life.
bright
Bright refers mainly to light or color, whereas vivid also covers memories and descriptions.
lifelike
Lifelike means seeming real, mostly for pictures or models, and does not describe intensity of color.
striking
Striking means drawing attention for being unusual, while vivid emphasizes clarity or strength.

Opposites

Word family

vividly adverb
in a clear, strong way
vividness noun
the quality of being vivid
vivify verb
to make more lively (rare)
vivacious adjective
lively and attractive in manner

Commonly confused: vivid or vivacious? vivid or lucid?

vivid vs vivacious

Vivacious describes a lively person, while vivid describes colors, images, and memories.

vivid vs lucid

Lucid means clear and easy to understand, as in lucid writing, whereas vivid means strong and detailed.

Practice

Even after twenty years she could give a ___ account of the day they met.

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