Meaning & use
bone
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Meanings
nouncountable
One of the hard, stiff parts that make up the skeleton of a person or animal.
Grammar: Countable: use 'a bone' for one, 'bones' for many.
Patterns
- break a bone
- a bone in something
She broke a bone in her wrist while skating.
The dog buried a bone in the garden.
The human body has more than two hundred bones.
noununcountable
The hard material that bones are made of, often used for making tools or buttons.
Grammar: Uncountable when talking about the material: 'a button made of bone'.
Patterns
- made of bone
- carved from bone
The handle of the knife was made of bone.
Ancient people carved tools from bone and stone.
Word forms
| plural | bones |
|---|
Common combinations
- break a bone
- He fell and broke a bone in his foot.
- bone of contention
- The fence between the gardens became a bone of contention.
- feel it in your bones
- I feel it in my bones that it will rain tomorrow.
- bare bones
- The report gives just the bare bones of the plan.
- have a bone to pick with someone
- I have a bone to pick with you about last night.
Word family
Commonly confused: bone or bony?
bone vs bony
Bony is an adjective meaning 'like a bone' or 'very thin'; bone is the noun for the hard part itself.
Practice
Which sentence uses 'bone' correctly as an uncountable noun?
Choose one answer.
'Bone' is uncountable when it means the material, so 'made of bone' is correct. The other options use 'bone' as a countable object, which is also correct but not uncountable.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “bone”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.