Meaning & use

browbeat

verb·Advanceddisapproving

Last updated

UK/ˈbraʊbiːt/
US/ˈbraʊbiːt/
Usage warning: this word is disapproving. It shows a negative opinion, so take care with who and what you use it about.

Meaning

  1. verbtransitivedisapproving

    To frighten or pressure someone with stern words or a threatening manner until they give in to what you want.

    Grammar: Takes an object, often followed by into: browbeat the witness into silence.

    Patterns

    • browbeat someone into something
    • browbeat someone into doing something

    The manager tried to browbeat the staff into working through the weekend.

    She refused to be browbeaten by the lawyer's loud questions.

    Older students sometimes browbeat the younger ones into handing over their snacks.

Word forms

third person singularbrowbeats
past tensebrowbeat
past participlebrowbeaten
-ing formbrowbeating

Common combinations

browbeat someone into submission
The committee tried to browbeat him into submission, but he held firm.
browbeat a witness
The lawyer was told not to browbeat the witness.
browbeat into agreeing
They browbeat the council into agreeing to the plan.
refuse to be browbeaten
Despite the shouting, the junior doctor refused to be browbeaten.
browbeat the public
Some advertisers browbeat the public with constant, loud messages.

Synonyms and how they differ

bully
Bully can describe any repeated harm to a weaker person, whereas browbeat focuses on using stern words and pressure to force a decision.
intimidate
Intimidate is more general and can work through fear alone, while browbeat usually includes a loud, domineering manner.
coerce
Coerce is more formal and may involve threats or force, whereas browbeat suggests a verbal assault.
hector
Hector means to lecture or nag in a bossy way and is a bit less severe than browbeat.

Opposites

Word family

browbeaten adjective
worn down or made submissive by bullying
browbeating noun
the act of bullying someone with stern words
brow noun
the forehead, from which the idea of a stern, forbidding look comes

Practice

The boss tried to ___ the new employee into signing the contract by shouting and threatening to fire her.

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