Meaning & use

caning

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈkeɪnɪŋ/
US/ˈkeɪnɪŋ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    Punishment in which someone is beaten with a thin, flexible stick called a cane.

    Grammar: Uncountable for the practice, countable for one punishment: the caning of prisoners / sentenced to a caning.

    Patterns

    • receive a caning
    • sentenced to a caning
    • the use of caning

    In the story, the thief is sentenced to a caning and a fine.

    Many countries have banned caning in schools.

  2. noununcountable

    The craft of weaving thin strips of cane to make or repair the seats and backs of chairs.

    Grammar: Uncountable; often appears in the phrase chair caning.

    Patterns

    • chair caning
    • learn caning
    • the caning of a chair seat

    She learned caning so she could restore the chairs she bought at auction.

    The caning on the old rocker had split and needed replacing.

  3. nouncountableinformalBritish

    A severe defeat, especially in a sports match or an election.

    Grammar: Countable and usually singular, in phrases like give someone a caning.

    Patterns

    • give someone a caning
    • take a caning in the final

    Our side took a caning in yesterday's cup final.

    The mayor's party got a caning in the local elections.

Common combinations

receive a caning
In the novel, the boy receives a caning for stealing bread.
school caning
School caning was abolished decades ago.
chair caning
She sells woven baskets and does chair caning.
give someone a caning
The home team gave its rivals a caning on Saturday.

Synonyms and how they differ

flogging
Flogging is punishment by whipping, usually described as more severe; caning specifically uses a cane.
beating
Beating is the general word for hitting as punishment; caning names the exact instrument used.

Word family

cane noun
A thin stick; also the long hollow stems of certain plants used for weaving.
cane verb
To beat someone with a cane as punishment.
caned adjective
Having been punished with a cane; in British informal speech it can also mean drunk.

Commonly confused: caning or canning?

caning vs canning

Canning, with one n, is preserving food in cans; caning, with one n after the a, is punishment or chair weaving.

Practice

My grandfather taught me ___ so I could repair the woven seat of our old rocking chair.

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