Meaning & use

canister

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈkænɪstə/
US/ˈkænɪstər/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A round or box-shaped container with a lid, made of metal, plastic or glass, in which food or other things are kept.

    Grammar: Countable: a canister of tea, three canisters on the shelf.

    Patterns

    • a canister of something
    • a canister for something

    She keeps flour and sugar in matching canisters on the counter.

    An empty tea canister made a perfect pencil holder.

    The camping store sells canisters for storing dry food.

  2. nouncountable

    A sealed metal container that holds gas, spray, film or another material that must be kept under pressure or protected.

    Grammar: Countable and often named by its contents: a gas canister, a smoke canister.

    Patterns

    • a gas/oxygen canister
    • a canister of something

    Hikers carried a small gas canister for the stove.

    A canister of tear gas rolled across the street.

    The diver checked the oxygen canister before going under.

Word forms

pluralcanisters

Common combinations

gas canister
The camp stove runs on a small gas canister.
tea canister
Grandmother kept loose tea in a painted tea canister.
oxygen canister
The climber's oxygen canister ran low near the summit.
airtight canister
Store the coffee beans in an airtight canister to keep them fresh.
spray canister
He shook the spray canister before using it.
film canister
Old photographs were found in a rusty film canister.

Synonyms and how they differ

tin
Tin is the usual British word for a metal box with a lid, and it sounds more ordinary than canister.
jar
Jar is normally glass or clay with a wide mouth, while a canister is more often metal or plastic and has a lid that fits over the top.
cylinder
Cylinder is more technical and fits pressurized gas storage, whereas canister can also hold dry food.
container
Container is the broadest term for any holder, so canister is more specific about shape and lid.

Word family

can noun
a sealed metal container for food or drink
canned adjective
sealed and preserved in a metal container

Commonly confused: canister or cannister?

canister vs cannister

Cannister is a common misspelling. The standard spelling has a single n after the first syllable: canister.

Practice

Which spelling is the standard one for a container that holds tea or flour?

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