Meaning & use

cathartic

adjective·Advanced

Last updated

UK/kəˈθɑːtɪk/
US/kəˈθɑːrtɪk/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Giving a strong sense of emotional relief by letting out feelings that were held back.

    Grammar: Goes before a noun or after be: a cathartic cry, writing was cathartic.

    Patterns

    • cathartic for someone

    Writing about the loss was cathartic for her.

    The long talk with his brother felt cathartic.

    Screaming into the wind at the beach was surprisingly cathartic.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounmedicaltechnical

    Relating to a substance that causes the bowels to empty.

    Grammar: Goes before a noun in medical writing: a cathartic drug.

    The doctor warned against overusing cathartic drugs.

    Some herbs have a cathartic effect.

    A cathartic medicine was prescribed before the test.

Word forms

comparativemore cathartic
superlativemost cathartic

Common combinations

cathartic experience
The reunion was a cathartic experience.
cathartic release
Crying brought a cathartic release.
find it cathartic
Many people find it cathartic to journal.
cathartic effect
The music had a cathartic effect on the audience.
deeply cathartic
The performance was deeply cathartic.

Synonyms and how they differ

purifying
Purifying suggests cleansing of impurities, while cathartic focuses on emotional release.
liberating
Liberating stresses feeling free, whereas cathartic stresses getting feelings out.
therapeutic
Therapeutic means helpful to health or well-being in general, while cathartic is about a specific release.
cleansing
Cleansing is more figurative and gentle, while cathartic implies a stronger emotional discharge.

Opposites

suppressing

Word family

catharsis noun
emotional release through expression
catharsis noun
also the Greek idea of release through drama
cathartically adverb
in a way that releases feelings

Commonly confused: cathartic or cathodic?

cathartic vs cathodic

Cathodic relates to a cathode in electricity, which has nothing to do with emotional relief.

Practice

Why might someone describe a long cry as cathartic?

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