Meaning & use

checks and balances

phrase·Academic

A system in which each branch of government has powers that limit the actions of the other branches.

See it in a sentence

Checks and balances prevent any single branch of government from becoming too powerful.

The framers built checks and balances into the constitution to protect against tyranny.

A note on using this word

The phrase is almost always used in its plural form, 'checks and balances,' even when discussing a single mechanism.

Words with a similar meaning

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