Meaning & use

Chianti

noun, proper noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/kiˈænti/
US/kiˈɑːnti/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    A dry red Italian wine from the hills of Tuscany, made mainly from Sangiovese grapes.

    Grammar: Uncountable for the wine in general: a glass of Chianti; countable for a bottle or type: a good Chianti.

    Patterns

    • a glass of Chianti
    • a bottle of Chianti

    We ordered a bottle of Chianti to go with the pasta.

    The restaurant keeps an aged Chianti for special dinners.

    He poured a little Chianti into each glass.

  2. proper nounproper

    A hilly wine-growing district in central Tuscany, Italy, between Florence and Siena.

    Grammar: Always capitalized, used without a: they drove through Chianti.

    Patterns

    • in Chianti
    • the hills of Chianti

    They rented a farmhouse in Chianti for a week.

    The roads through Chianti wind past vineyards and old stone villages.

    Tourists visit Chianti every autumn for the grape harvest.

Word forms

pluralChiantis

Common combinations

a glass of Chianti
She enjoyed a glass of Chianti after dinner.
Chianti Classico
The waiter recommended a Chianti Classico.
a bottle of Chianti
They shared a bottle of Chianti on the terrace.
aged Chianti
An aged Chianti has a smoother taste.
Chianti wine
Chianti wine goes well with tomato sauces.

Synonyms and how they differ

Sangiovese
Sangiovese is the grape that Chianti is mostly made from, while Chianti is the wine and the region.
red wine
Red wine is the general category, while Chianti is one specific Italian type.
Tuscan red
Tuscan red is a looser phrase that can include many wines from the area, not only Chianti.

Opposites

white wine

Word family

Tuscany proper noun
the region of Italy where Chianti is found
vineyard noun
a farm where grapes are grown for wine
vintage noun
the wine of a particular year or harvest

Commonly confused: Chianti or Chardonnay? Chianti or Chianti Classico?

Chianti vs Chardonnay

Chardonnay is a white wine grape, whereas Chianti is a red wine from Tuscany.

Chianti vs Chianti Classico

Chianti Classico is a more tightly defined and often pricier wine from the historic center of the district, not just any Chianti.

Practice

Which drink would you most likely order to go with a plate of spaghetti and meat sauce at an Italian restaurant?

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