Meaning & use
chose
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“chose” is a form of “choose”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.
Meanings
verbtransitive or intransitive
Past tense of choose: picked one thing or person from several possibilities after thinking about it.
Grammar: Takes an object (chose a book) or stands alone with an infinitive (chose to stay).
Patterns
- chose something
- chose to do something
- chose between A and B
She chose the blue jacket over the red one.
We chose to walk home instead of waiting for the bus.
Out of ten applicants, they chose Maria.
nouncountablelegaltechnical
In law, a movable thing or a right that a person owns, especially in the term chose in action.
Grammar: Appears almost only in legal terms: chose in action, chose in possession.
Patterns
- chose in action
- chose in possession
A debt owed to you is a chose in action, because you must sue to collect it.
Lawyers distinguish a chose in possession, such as a watch, from a right to be paid.
The court treated the unpaid invoice as a chose in action.
Common combinations
- chose wisely
- He chose wisely and saved most of his savings.
- chose to stay
- Even in the storm, the captain chose to stay at the helm.
- chose between
- She chose between two job offers after a long weekend.
- chose carefully
- They chose carefully before signing the lease.
- chose not to
- He chose not to reply to the message.
Synonyms and how they differ
- selected
- Selected suggests picking from a set by criteria, while chose is simpler and more personal.
- picked
- Picked is more casual and can imply a quick decision, while chose often implies some thought.
- opted
- Opted is followed by for or to and sounds more formal, while chose can take a direct object.
- elected
- Elected usually refers to voting for a person, whereas chose is much broader.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: chose or chosen? chose or choice?
chose vs chosen
Chose is the simple past (I chose it), while chosen is the participle used after have or be (I have chosen it).
chose vs choice
Choice is a noun, not a verb: she made a good choice, but she chose well.
Practice
Yesterday I ___ the cheaper option.
Choose one answer.
Yesterday signals the simple past, which is chose. Chosen needs an auxiliary like have, and choosed is not a correct form.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “chose”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.