Meaning & use

closed primary

noun·AdvancedAmerican

Last updated

UK/ˌkləʊzd ˈpraɪməri/
US/ˌkloʊzd ˈpraɪmeri/

Meaning

  1. nouncountableAmerican

    An election in which only voters registered with a party may help choose that party's candidate.

    Grammar: Countable: say a closed primary or closed primaries.

    Patterns

    • hold a closed primary
    • vote in a closed primary

    In a closed primary, only registered Democrats can vote in the Democratic contest.

    Several states use a closed primary to keep outsiders from choosing a party's nominee.

    She could not vote because the state runs a closed primary and she was registered as an independent.

Word forms

pluralclosed primaries

Common combinations

hold a closed primary
The party decided to hold a closed primary in June.
vote in a closed primary
You must be registered with a party to vote in a closed primary.
a closed primary state
He moved from a closed primary state to one with open rules.
the closed primary system
Critics say the closed primary system shuts out independent voters.

Synonyms and how they differ

partisan primary
A broader term for a party-based primary; it can be closed or open, so it is less exact.

Opposites

open primary

Commonly confused: closed primary or open primary?

closed primary vs open primary

In an open primary, voters of any party may take part; in a closed primary, only registered party members may.

Practice

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