Meaning & use

collar

noun, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈkɒlə/
US/ˈkɑːlər/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    The part of a shirt, jacket or dress that wraps around the neck, often folded over.

    Grammar: Countable: a shirt has one collar, a coat may have two layers of collars.

    Patterns

    • the collar of something
    • turn up your collar

    He loosened his collar after the long meeting.

    She turned up the collar of her coat against the wind.

    The tailor adjusted the collar so it lay flat.

  2. nouncountable

    A band put around the neck of a pet or working animal, used to hold a tag or lead.

    Grammar: Countable: a dog collar, a cat collar.

    Patterns

    • a collar for something

    The puppy's collar had her phone number on a small tag.

    We bought a bright red collar for the cat.

    The vet fitted a protective collar around the dog's neck.

  3. verbtransitiveinformal

    To catch hold of someone, especially to arrest them or stop them for a talk.

    Grammar: Takes an object: the officer collared the thief.

    Patterns

    • collar someone
    • get collared by someone

    Police collared the burglar outside the shop.

    I tried to leave quietly, but my manager collared me in the hall.

    She collared a passing waiter and asked for the bill.

Word forms

pluralcollars
third person singularcollars
past tensecollared
past participlecollared
-ing formcollaring

Common combinations

shirt collar
A drop of coffee stained his shirt collar.
dog collar
The dog's collar jingled as she ran.
white-collar worker
Many white-collar workers now spend the day at a desk.
blue-collar job
His father held a blue-collar job at the shipyard.
hot under the collar
He got hot under the collar when the bill was wrong.
collar a suspect
Detectives collared a suspect after a short chase.

Synonyms and how they differ

neckband
Neckband is a technical, sewing-related term for a plain strip around the neck, whereas collar often folds over.
arrest
Arrest is the formal legal word, while the verb collar is informal and also covers merely stopping someone to talk.
nab
Nab is informal like collar, but it stresses a quick seizure and rarely means stopping someone for a chat.
buttonhole
Buttonhole means to trap someone in conversation, so it matches only the talking sense of collar.

Word family

collared adjective
having a collar, as in a collared shirt
collarbone noun
the bone running between the shoulder and the base of the neck
collarless adjective
without a collar
uncollared adjective
not caught or arrested, used jokingly

Commonly confused: collar or choler?

collar vs choler

Choler is an old word for anger and shares only the sound, as in hot under the collar versus choleric.

Practice

In the sentence 'The sheriff collared the runaway in the parking lot,' what does collared mean?

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