Meaning & use

commiserating

verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/kəˈmɪzəreɪtɪŋ/
US/kəˈmɪzəreɪtɪŋ/

“commiserating” is a form of “commiserate”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbintransitive

    Showing sympathy by sharing sadness with someone over their bad luck or disappointment.

    Grammar: Usually followed by with: commiserating with a friend.

    Patterns

    • commiserate with someone
    • commiserate over something

    She was commiserating with her sister about the failed exam.

    They spent the evening commiserating over their team's defeat.

    Neighbors were commiserating about the broken heating.

  2. verbintransitiveinformal

    Sharing complaints with others who face the same problem, as a way of bonding.

    Grammar: Often mutual and informal: we commiserated together.

    Patterns

    • commiserate together
    • commiserate about something

    The commuters were commiserating about the delayed train.

    We sat at the bar commiserating about our bosses.

    Parents were commiserating over the cost of school trips.

Word forms

third person singularcommiserates
past tensecommiserated
past participlecommiserated
-ing formcommiserating

Common combinations

commiserate with
I called to commiserate with her after the loss.
commiserate over
They commiserated over coffee.
commiserating look
He gave me a commiserating look.
commiserate together
The teammates commiserated together after the match.
commiserating message
A commiserating message arrived after the news.

Synonyms and how they differ

sympathize
Sympathize is broader and can be silent understanding, while commiserate usually involves saying so and sharing the disappointment.
console
Console means to comfort someone, but commiserate suggests sharing the feeling as an equal.
empathize
Empathize means imagining another's feelings, but not necessarily expressing it or sharing complaints.
condole
Condole is formal and used mainly for death or bereavement.

Opposites

Word family

commiseration noun
an expression of sympathy
commiserate verb
to share sadness or complaint
commiserative adjective
expressing sympathy, a rare word
commiserations noun
words of sympathy, often said after a defeat

Commonly confused: commiserating or commemorating? commiserating or congratulating?

commiserating vs commemorating

Commemorating means honoring a person or event, while commiserating means sharing sympathy about bad luck.

commiserating vs congratulating

Congratulating celebrates someone's success; commiserating shares sorrow over failure.

Practice

After the match, the players spent an hour ______ their narrow defeat.

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