Meaning & use

commissary

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈkɒmɪsəri/
US/ˈkɑːmɪseri/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A store that sells food and supplies to a particular group, such as soldiers or prisoners.

    Grammar: Countable noun; often used with 'the' in specific contexts like 'the prison commissary'.

    Patterns

    • the commissary
    • at the commissary
    • a commissary on base

    Soldiers can buy snacks and toiletries at the base commissary.

    Inmates are allowed to purchase items from the prison commissary once a week.

    The film crew grabbed coffee at the studio commissary before shooting.

  2. nouncountable

    A cafeteria or dining hall, especially one in a studio, military base, or institution.

    Grammar: Countable noun; often refers to the physical place where people eat.

    Patterns

    • eat at the commissary
    • the studio commissary

    We had lunch at the commissary with the director.

    The hospital commissary serves hot meals three times a day.

    The commissary was crowded during the lunch rush.

Word forms

pluralcommissaries

Common combinations

base commissary
The base commissary offers discounts to military families.
prison commissary
He bought stamps and a notebook from the prison commissary.
studio commissary
Actors often meet at the studio commissary.
commissary privileges
Only residents have commissary privileges.

Synonyms and how they differ

canteen
A small store or cafeteria, often in a workplace or military setting; 'commissary' is more formal and specific to institutions.
PX
A military retail store, especially for the U.S. Army and Air Force; 'commissary' mainly sells food, while PX sells a wider range of goods.
cafeteria
A self-service restaurant; 'commissary' often implies it is for a specific group and may also sell groceries.

Word family

commissariat noun
A department responsible for food and supplies, especially in the military.

Commonly confused: commissary or commissionary?

commissary vs commissionary

Not a standard word; 'commissary' is the correct term for a store or cafeteria.

Practice

Where would you most likely find a commissary?

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