Meaning & use

commitment

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/kəˈmɪtmənt/
US/kəˈmɪtmənt/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A firm promise or decision to do something or to behave in a particular way.

    Grammar: Countable; you make, keep, or break a commitment — not *do a commitment.

    Patterns

    • make a commitment
    • a commitment to do something
    • keep or honor a commitment

    He made a commitment to attend every rehearsal this term.

    Even though she felt ill, she honored her commitment to speak at the event.

  2. noununcountable

    Loyal and steady willingness to give your time and energy to a person, cause, or activity.

    Grammar: Uncountable in this sense; you show commitment, not *a commitment, when you mean dedication.

    Patterns

    • commitment to something
    • show or demonstrate commitment
    • a lack of commitment

    Coaching the team takes real commitment, including most weekends.

    Her commitment to the project inspired everyone who worked with her.

  3. nouncountable

    An arrangement or duty that requires some of your time.

    Grammar: Countable; often plural when listing several: family commitments.

    Patterns

    • a prior or previous commitment
    • family or work commitments
    • have a commitment

    I can't come on Friday because I have a prior commitment.

    His work commitments kept him in the office all evening.

  4. nouncountablebusinessfinancespecialist

    A formal promise by a bank or organization to provide money or resources.

    Grammar: Countable; common in banking and official documents.

    Patterns

    • a financial commitment
    • a loan commitment
    • make a commitment of funds

    The bank issued a loan commitment to the small family business.

    Before building, the committee needs a firm financial commitment from the council.

Word forms

pluralcommitments

Common combinations

make a commitment
She made a commitment to finish the course even though it was hard.
honor a commitment
Despite the snow, he honored his commitment to open the library stall.
a lifelong commitment
For them, marriage is a lifelong commitment, not just a big party.
commitment to something
His commitment to the team never wavered during the difficult season.
a prior commitment
I'd love to join you, but I have a prior commitment that evening.
a financial commitment
Buying an electric car is a major financial commitment.

Synonyms and how they differ

dedication
Closest to the uncountable sense; emphasizes steady effort over a long period rather than a single promise.
promise
Fits the countable sense of one specific pledge; it says less about ongoing loyalty.
obligation
Suggests a duty you cannot easily escape, and can feel burdensome; commitment is usually chosen willingly.

Opposites

Word family

commit verb
To promise firmly to do something, or to devote yourself to it.
committed adjective
Loyal and willing to work hard; also means officially decided, as in committed to a hospital.
noncommittal adjective
Not showing what you think or what you intend to do.

Commonly confused: commitment or commission?

commitment vs commission

Spelling lookalike. A commission is money paid for selling something, or an official group given a task; a commitment is a promise or dedication.

Practice

Her total commitment ___ the project impressed the whole department.

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