Meaning & use

conclusion

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/kənˈkluːʒən/
US/kənˈkluːʒən/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A decision or opinion you form after thinking about the facts or evidence.

    Grammar: Often used with come to, reach, or draw: reach a conclusion, draw a conclusion.

    Patterns

    • come to the conclusion that
    • reach a conclusion
    • draw a conclusion from something

    After reading both reports, I came to the conclusion that the tests were flawed.

    The jury reached a conclusion within two hours.

    It is easy to jump to conclusions when you only hear one side.

  2. nouncountable or uncountable

    The last part of something, such as a speech, essay, or event.

    Grammar: Often introduced by in: in conclusion, at the conclusion of the meeting.

    Patterns

    • the conclusion of something
    • in conclusion
    • at the conclusion of something

    The conclusion of the essay repeats the main argument.

    At the conclusion of the concert, the audience stood and applauded.

    In conclusion, the data support our original idea.

  3. noununcountableformal

    The formal settling or completion of an agreement or deal.

    Grammar: Used with of: the conclusion of a treaty.

    Patterns

    • the conclusion of something

    The conclusion of the peace treaty ended years of fighting.

    Both sides welcomed the conclusion of the trade agreement.

    Lawyers are working toward the conclusion of the sale.

Word forms

pluralconclusions

Common combinations

reach a conclusion
The panel reached a conclusion after reviewing all the evidence.
draw a conclusion
You cannot draw a conclusion from one small sample.
jump to conclusions
Don't jump to conclusions before you know the full story.
foregone conclusion
With such a big lead, the result was a foregone conclusion.
in conclusion
In conclusion, I would like to thank everyone who helped.
bring to a conclusion
They hope to bring the talks to a conclusion by Friday.

Synonyms and how they differ

verdict
Verdict is a formal judgment, usually in a court, while conclusion can be any opinion reached by reasoning.
ending
Ending is the plain word for the last part of a story or event, and conclusion is more formal and used for essays and talks.
inference
Inference stresses the reasoning step from evidence, whereas conclusion is the result you end up with.
finish
Finish simply means the point where something stops, with none of the idea of a reasoned outcome.

Opposites

Word family

conclude verb
to decide something from evidence, or to end
conclusive adjective
settling a matter beyond doubt
conclusively adverb
in a way that leaves no doubt
inconclusive adjective
not leading to a clear result

Commonly confused: conclusion or conclusive?

conclusion vs conclusive

Conclusive describes evidence or proof that settles a question, while conclusion is the noun for the result or the ending.

Practice

Having studied the maps and the weather forecast, the guide ______ that the route was unsafe.

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “conclusion”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words