Meaning & use
introduction
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Meanings
nouncountable
The act of telling two people each other's names when they meet for the first time.
Grammar: Often used in the plural for social meetings: make the introductions.
Patterns
- make an introduction
- introduction to someone
Let me make the introductions, since you haven't met.
Her introduction to the manager happened at the party.
After the quick introductions, the meeting began.
nouncountable
The opening part of a book, speech or article that explains what it is about.
Grammar: Takes an article: the introduction to the book.
Patterns
- the introduction to something
- in the introduction
The introduction explains how the book is organized.
She wrote a short introduction to the report.
In his introduction, the speaker thanked the audience.
nounsingular
The first time something new is brought into use or into a place.
Grammar: Often with the and of: the introduction of new rules.
Patterns
- the introduction of something
The introduction of electric buses cut the city's pollution.
Since the introduction of the new law, crime has fallen.
The introduction of rabbits to the island harmed the plants.
nouncountable
A first, simple book or course that teaches the basics of a subject.
Grammar: Often with to and a subject: an introduction to chemistry.
Patterns
- an introduction to something
I bought An Introduction to Astronomy at the bookstore.
The course is a good introduction to coding.
Her first trip was a gentle introduction to hiking.
Word forms
| plural | introductions |
|---|
Common combinations
- make the introductions
- Lena made the introductions and everyone shook hands.
- letter of introduction
- He carried a letter of introduction to the director.
- brief introduction
- She gave a brief introduction to the topic.
- introduction to
- The class is an introduction to economics.
- by way of introduction
- By way of introduction, I'll explain how I got here.
Synonyms and how they differ
- preface
- Preface is a formal opening note in a book, often written by the author, while introduction can be longer and explain the content.
- opening
- Opening is broader and covers the start of any event or text, not just an explanatory section.
- launch
- Launch is used for the first release of a product, which is narrower than introduction of something new.
- primer
- Primer is a basic book or text for beginners, a close fit for the fourth sense only.
Opposites
Word family
- introduce verb
- to present someone or something for the first time
- introductory adjective
- coming at the start or meant for beginners
- introducer noun
- a person who introduces someone or something
- reintroduce verb
- to bring back or present again
Commonly confused: introduction or introspection?
introduction vs introspection
Introspection is examining your own thoughts and feelings, while introduction is about presenting someone or something.
Practice
The teacher said the first chapter is a gentle ______ to the subject, so no one should worry.
Choose one answer.
An introduction to a subject means a basic, simple start. A conclusion comes at the end, so it does not fit a first chapter.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “introduction”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.