Meaning & use

controversial

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌkɒntrəˈvɜːʃl/
US/ˌkɑːntrəˈvɜːrʃl/

Meaning

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Causing strong disagreement or argument among many people.

    Grammar: Can come before a noun or after a linking verb: a controversial law, the law is controversial.

    Patterns

    • highly controversial
    • controversial among someone

    The mayor's plan to close the old bridge was deeply controversial.

    Comedians sometimes make controversial jokes that divide the audience.

    It is controversial whether schools should ban phones entirely.

Word forms

comparativemore controversial
superlativemost controversial

Common combinations

highly controversial
The highly controversial film sparked protests.
controversial decision
The referee's controversial decision angered fans.
controversial figure
He remains a controversial figure in politics.
controversial topic
Religion can be a controversial topic at dinner.
remain controversial
The treaty remains controversial.

Synonyms and how they differ

contentious
Contentious is more formal and stresses an issue prone to heated argument, while controversial simply says people disagree.
disputed
Disputed means the facts or ownership are challenged, whereas controversial concerns opinions or morality.
divisive
Divisive stresses that something splits people into opposing camps, a stronger effect than merely controversial.
debatable
Debatable is milder and means open to argument without strong public feelings.

Opposites

Word family

controversy noun
a public disagreement
controversially adverb
in a way that causes disagreement
uncontroversial adjective
unlikely to cause disagreement
controvert verb
to argue against or dispute (formal)

Commonly confused: controversial or contradictory?

controversial vs contradictory

Contradictory means two things cannot both be true, while controversial means people argue about it.

Practice

The new tax was ___, with half the town for it and half against.

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