Meaning & use

conventionally

adverb·Academic

Last updated

UK/kənˈvɛnʃənəli/
US/kənˈvɛnʃənəli/

Meanings

  1. adverbnot comparable

    In the usual, accepted way that most people or traditions expect.

    Grammar: Modifies a verb or adjective: conventionally dressed, conventionally taught.

    Patterns

    • conventionally dressed
    • conventionally accepted
    • conventionally taught

    She was conventionally dressed in a dark suit and tie for the interview.

    Rice is conventionally served alongside this dish.

    The course is conventionally taught in lecture format.

  2. adverbnot comparablemilitary

    By ordinary, non-nuclear means, as in conventionally armed or conventional weapons.

    Grammar: Used in military and security contexts, usually before a past participle.

    Patterns

    • conventionally armed

    The country is conventionally armed and has no nuclear weapons.

    Conventionally powered submarines are quieter at low speed.

    The treaty limits conventionally equipped forces in the region.

  3. adverbnot comparableformal

    As people commonly say or believe, though not necessarily as it really is; introduces an accepted view.

    Grammar: Often starts a sentence and sets up a contrast: Conventionally, X is believed, but Y.

    Patterns

    • conventionally, ...

    Conventionally, the sun is said to rise in the east, but the earth is what moves.

    The word is conventionally spelled with two Ts, though old books differ.

    Conventionally, doctors have prescribed rest, but newer advice favors movement.

Common combinations

conventionally attractive
The actor was not conventionally attractive, but audiences adored him.
conventionally dressed
The bankers were conventionally dressed for the meeting.
conventionally grown
Conventionally grown crops are often sprayed with pesticide.
conventionally defined
Success is conventionally defined in terms of salary.
conventionally armed
Both sides are conventionally armed.

Synonyms and how they differ

traditionally
Traditionally points to long-standing custom handed down over time, while conventionally refers to what is generally accepted at present.
normally
Normally describes what usually happens, with no sense of social agreement about how things should be done.
customarily
Customarily suggests a habit of a person or group, whereas conventionally suggests a widely shared standard.
ordinarily
Ordinarily is plainer and means in ordinary circumstances, without the idea of an accepted rule.

Opposites

unconventionallyunusually

Word family

convention noun
an accepted way of doing something, or a large formal meeting
conventional adjective
following accepted customs
conventionality noun
the quality of being conventional
unconventional adjective
different from what is usual
conventionalize verb
to make something conform to custom

Commonly confused: conventionally or conventional? conventionally or conversationally?

conventionally vs conventional

Conventional is the adjective (a conventional method); conventionally is the adverb describing how something is done.

conventionally vs conversationally

Conversationally means in the manner of casual talk, which is unrelated to following custom.

Practice

The tests were ___ done by hand, but the lab now uses a machine.

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