Meaning & use

Coxsackie

proper noun·Advancedmedical

Last updated

UK/kɒkˈsæki/
US/kɑːkˈsæki/

Meaning

  1. proper nounpropermedical

    A type of enterovirus that causes illnesses such as hand, foot, and mouth disease, herpangina, and sometimes meningitis or heart inflammation.

    Grammar: Usually written with a capital C and often followed by 'virus' or a letter and number, as in 'Coxsackie B virus'.

    Patterns

    • Coxsackie virus
    • Coxsackie B virus
    • coxsackievirus infection

    The doctor said the child's mouth sores were probably caused by a Coxsackie virus.

    Coxsackie B viruses can sometimes lead to inflammation of the heart muscle.

    Outbreaks of Coxsackie infections are common in daycare centers during the summer.

Common combinations

Coxsackie virus
Coxsackie virus is spread mainly through contact with unwashed hands.
Coxsackie B
Coxsackie B infections have been linked to chest pain and heart problems.
coxsackievirus infection
Most coxsackievirus infections are mild and clear up without treatment.
hand, foot, and mouth disease
Hand, foot, and mouth disease is often caused by a Coxsackie virus.

Synonyms and how they differ

enterovirus
A broader group of viruses that includes Coxsackie viruses; use 'enterovirus' when you are not naming the specific type.

Word family

coxsackievirus noun
The written as one word form of Coxsackie virus, common in scientific texts.

Commonly confused: Coxsackie or Coxsackie?

Coxsackie vs Coxsackie

This is the place in New York State, but in medical contexts it almost always refers to the virus named after that town.

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