Meaning & use

crystalline

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈkrɪstəlaɪn/
US/ˈkrɪstəlaɪn/

Meanings

  1. adjectivenot comparabletechnical

    Having a regular internal structure like a crystal, or made of crystals.

    Grammar: Not usually used with 'more' or 'most'; it describes a fixed quality.

    Patterns

    • crystalline structure
    • crystalline solid
    • crystalline material

    The geologist studied the crystalline structure of the mineral.

    Quartz is a crystalline solid with a repeating pattern.

    Under the microscope, the crystalline arrangement was clear.

  2. adjectivecomparableliterary

    Extremely clear and bright, like a crystal.

    Grammar: Can be used with 'more' or 'most' to compare clarity.

    Patterns

    • crystalline water
    • crystalline sky
    • crystalline clarity

    We swam in the crystalline waters of the lake.

    The sky was a crystalline blue after the storm.

    Her voice had a crystalline purity that filled the hall.

  3. adjectivecomparablefigurative

    Very clear and easy to understand, especially in thought or expression.

    Grammar: Often used to describe writing, logic, or ideas.

    Patterns

    • crystalline prose
    • crystalline logic
    • crystalline thought

    The philosopher's argument was crystalline and impossible to misunderstand.

    Her crystalline prose makes the complex topic accessible.

    He admired the crystalline clarity of her reasoning.

Word forms

comparativemore crystalline
superlativemost crystalline

Common combinations

crystalline structure
The crystalline structure determines the mineral's properties.
crystalline water
The crystalline water reflected the mountains perfectly.
crystalline clarity
The essay was praised for its crystalline clarity.
crystalline solid
Salt is a common crystalline solid.

Synonyms and how they differ

clear
Clear is a general word for transparency; crystalline suggests a special, almost gem-like clarity.
transparent
Transparent means light passes through; crystalline often adds a sense of regular structure or brilliance.
lucid
Lucid is used for clear thinking or writing, but not for physical materials.

Opposites

Word family

crystal noun
A solid with a regular internal pattern, or a clear mineral.
crystallize verb
To form crystals, or to make something clear and definite.
crystallization noun
The process of forming crystals or becoming clear.

Commonly confused: crystalline or crystal?

crystalline vs crystal

'Crystal' is a noun (a clear mineral or glass), while 'crystalline' is an adjective describing something that has crystal-like structure or clarity.

Practice

The lake was so _____ that we could see the fish swimming at the bottom.

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