Meaning & use

curious

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈkjʊə.ri.əs/
US/ˈkjʊr.i.əs/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Eager to learn about something or understand how it works.

    Grammar: Can be before a noun or after feel, be, or seem; commonly followed by about or an infinitive.

    Patterns

    • curious about something
    • curious to know
    • curious to see
    • curious child

    The child was curious about how bees make honey.

    I was curious to know why the door was open.

    A curious student asks questions beyond the assignment.

  2. adjectivebefore a noun

    Unusual or strange in a way that makes people notice or ask questions.

    Grammar: Most often comes before a noun in this sense, as in a curious coincidence; not usually used after be.

    Patterns

    • curious coincidence
    • curious mixture
    • curious fact

    They met again by a curious coincidence.

    The sauce had a curious sweet and smoky flavor.

    A curious silence fell over the room.

Word forms

comparativemore curious
superlativemost curious

Common combinations

curious about something
She is curious about local history.
curious to know
We were curious to know the final score.
curious coincidence
It was a curious coincidence that both applied for the same job.
naturally curious
Dogs are naturally curious animals.

Synonyms and how they differ

inquisitive
Suggests asking many questions; curious is broader and can be quiet interest.
nosy
Informal and disapproving for unwanted interest in private matters.
odd
Means strange; use it for the second sense, not for wanting to learn.

Opposites

Word family

curiosity noun
a strong wish to know or learn
curiously adverb
in a curious way; also used to introduce a strange fact

Commonly confused: curious or cautious?

curious vs cautious

Cautious means careful about risk; curious means eager to know or, in another sense, strange.

Practice

The kids were curious ___ open the old chest.

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