Meaning & use

damsel

noun·Advancedliteraryold-fashioned

Last updated

UK/ˈdæmzəl/
US/ˈdæmzəl/

Meanings

  1. nouncountableliteraryold-fashioned

    A young unmarried woman, used in old stories and poetry.

    Grammar: Countable noun: a damsel, two damsels. Now mostly literary or humorous.

    Patterns

    • a damsel in distress

    In the tale, a brave knight sets out to rescue a damsel from the tower.

    The painting shows a damsel in a long blue gown.

    He spoke of her as a damsel from another age.

  2. nouncountablehumorousold-fashioned

    A girl or young woman, used humorously to suggest old-fashioned romance.

    Grammar: Often used with a smile or in a playful tone; not for formal writing.

    My daughter announced she was a damsel and needed rescuing from homework.

    He arrived at the party like a knight escorting his damsel.

Word forms

pluraldamsels

Common combinations

damsel in distress
The movie turns the old damsel in distress idea on its head.
a fair damsel
The story begins with a fair damsel in a garden.
rescue a damsel
In the legend, he rescues a damsel from a dragon.

Synonyms and how they differ

maiden
Also literary and old-fashioned, but maiden often suggests purity and youth more strongly.
girl
The everyday word; damsel would sound strange in normal modern speech.
lass
Mainly British and Scottish, and more informal than damsel.

Word family

damselfly noun
A thin insect with bright wings, similar to a dragonfly.

Commonly confused: damsel or damson?

damsel vs damson

A damson is a small purple fruit; damsel is a young woman in old stories. They sound similar but are unrelated.

Practice

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