Meaning & use

datum

noun·Academic

A single piece of information, especially one used as a basis for calculation or reasoning; the singular form of 'data.'

See it in a sentence

Each datum collected during the survey was entered into the spreadsheet by hand.

Researchers flagged one unusual datum that skewed the average temperature reading.

A note on using this word

Strictly, 'datum' is singular and 'data' is plural, though in everyday speech 'data' is often treated as singular too.

Words with a similar meaning

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Choose a synonym to suit the sentence. Meanings can overlap without being identical.

Another way to use it

2. noun

A fixed reference point or level used as the basis for a system of measurement.

Surveyors set the datum at sea level before mapping the elevation of the hillside.

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