Meaning & use

deadlock

noun, verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈdedlɒk/
US/ˈdedlɑːk/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A situation in which no progress can be made because two sides refuse to agree or change their position.

    Grammar: Often used in the singular with 'a' or 'the': reach a deadlock. Can be plural: break several deadlocks.

    Patterns

    • reach a deadlock
    • break a deadlock
    • end in deadlock
    • a deadlock between someone and someone

    The talks reached a deadlock after both sides refused to compromise.

    A deadlock between the two parties has delayed the new law for months.

    The negotiations ended in deadlock, so a new meeting was scheduled.

  2. verbtransitive

    To cause a group or process to stop making progress because no agreement can be reached.

    Grammar: Usually used in the passive: be deadlocked. It takes an object when active: deadlock the talks.

    Patterns

    • deadlock something
    • be deadlocked over something
    • be deadlocked on something

    The union and management were deadlocked over pay.

    Disagreements over the budget deadlocked the committee for weeks.

Word forms

pluraldeadlocks
third person singulardeadlocks
past tensedeadlocked
past participledeadlocked
present participledeadlocking

Common combinations

reach a deadlock
The two countries reached a deadlock over trade rules.
break a deadlock
A new proposal finally broke the deadlock.
end in deadlock
The meeting ended in deadlock after five hours.
political deadlock
The country faced a political deadlock after the election.

Synonyms and how they differ

stalemate
Very similar; often used for games or wars where neither side can win, while deadlock is common in talks and politics.
impasse
More formal; stresses that no solution can be found, often in diplomacy.
standoff
Suggests a tense confrontation, not just a failure to agree.

Opposites

Word family

deadlocked adjective
Unable to make progress because of disagreement.

Commonly confused: deadlock or deadline?

deadlock vs deadline

A deadline is a time by which something must be done; a deadlock is a situation with no progress.

Practice

The negotiations ______ a deadlock when neither side would move.

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