Meaning & use

deadly

adjective, adverb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈdedli/
US/ˈdedli/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Able to kill or likely to cause death.

    Grammar: Comes before a noun or after a verb: a deadly snake, the poison is deadly.

    Patterns

    • deadly to someone

    The cobra's venom is deadly to humans.

    Deadly fumes filled the closed garage.

    The storm was the deadliest in a decade.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounfigurative

    Extremely harmful or damaging, even if not physically fatal.

    Grammar: Often figurative: a deadly mistake, a deadly blow.

    One deadly error cost the team the match.

    Gossip can be deadly to a friendship.

    The review dealt a deadly blow to the film's chances.

  3. adjectivebefore a nouninformal

    Used to emphasize how serious, dull or exact something is.

    Grammar: Informal intensifier in phrases like deadly serious or deadly dull.

    Patterns

    • deadly serious
    • deadly dull

    He was deadly serious about quitting.

    The lecture was deadly dull and went on for hours.

    She took aim with deadly precision.

  4. adverbnot comparableinformalBritish

    Extremely; used for emphasis before an adjective.

    Grammar: Informal, mainly British and Irish: deadly boring.

    Patterns

    • deadly boring

    The party was deadly boring.

    I'm deadly serious about this.

    It was a deadly quiet street at that hour.

Word forms

comparativedeadlier
superlativedeadliest

Common combinations

deadly weapon
He was charged with carrying a deadly weapon.
deadly disease
Malaria remains a deadly disease in many regions.
deadly force
Officers may use deadly force only in extreme cases.
deadly serious
I'm deadly serious about moving abroad.
deadly silence
A deadly silence followed his announcement.
deadly sins
Pride is one of the seven deadly sins.

Synonyms and how they differ

lethal
Lethal is a little more technical and used for doses, weapons and substances, while deadly is more general.
fatal
Fatal describes something that actually caused death, whereas deadly describes something capable of it.
dangerous
Dangerous means risky, but not always likely to kill, so it is milder than deadly.
mortal
Mortal is more formal and literary, and used in phrases like a mortal wound.

Opposites

Word family

death noun
the end of life
dead adjective
no longer alive
deadliness noun
the quality of being deadly
deadlock noun
a situation with no progress

Commonly confused: deadly or deathly? deadly or dead?

deadly vs deathly

Deathly means like death, as in a deathly pale face, while deadly means capable of causing death.

deadly vs dead

Dead means no longer alive; deadly describes what can cause that.

Practice

The mushroom looks harmless, but it is ____ if eaten.

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