Meaning & use

disbursed

verb, adjective·Advancedformalfinance

Last updated

UK/dɪsˈbɜːst/
US/dɪsˈbɝːst/

“disbursed” is a form of “disburse”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitiveformalfinance

    The past tense and past participle of disburse: paid out money from a fund or account, usually in an official way.

    Grammar: Takes an object: the bank disbursed the loan.

    Patterns

    • disburse something to someone
    • disburse something from something

    The bank disbursed the first part of the loan on Monday.

    The charity disbursed grants to forty small schools.

    Funds were disbursed in three equal payments over the year.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounformalfinance

    Describing money that has already been paid out from a fund or account.

    Grammar: Used before a noun in reports: disbursed funds.

    The total disbursed amount was listed in the annual report.

    Auditors checked every disbursed payment against an invoice.

    Only disbursed funds count towards the project's spending.

Word forms

base formdisburse
third person singulardisburses
-ing formdisbursing

Common combinations

disbursed funds
All disbursed funds must be accounted for.
loan was disbursed
The loan was disbursed directly to the college.
disbursed in installments
The grant was disbursed in installments over two years.
promptly disbursed
Claims are promptly disbursed once approved.
disbursed to recipients
Aid was disbursed to recipients within a week.

Synonyms and how they differ

paid out
Paid out is the everyday equivalent, but disbursed sounds more official and suggests money released from a managed fund.
distributed
Distributed stresses sharing among many people, while disbursed focuses on the release of money.
spent
Spent means used up on something, whereas disbursed only says the money was paid out, not how it was used.
dispensed
Dispensed is common for medicine or cash from a machine and is less tied to formal funds.

Opposites

Word family

disburse verb
to pay money out of a fund
disbursement noun
a payment, or the act of paying out
disbursing adjective
responsible for paying out funds
reimburse verb
to pay back money that someone spent

Commonly confused: disbursed or dispersed? disbursed or reimbursed?

disbursed vs dispersed

Dispersed means scattered over an area, and has no connection to payments, despite the similar sound.

disbursed vs reimbursed

Reimbursed means paid back to someone who had already spent their own money, while disbursed means paid out in the first place.

Practice

The foundation ___ the grant to the school in two payments.

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