Meaning & use

discernment

noun·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/dɪˈsɜːnmənt/
US/dɪˈsɜːrnmənt/

Meanings

  1. noununcountableapproving

    The skill of seeing what is good, true or important in a situation, especially where the difference is slight or hidden.

    Grammar: Has no plural: she showed great discernment, not discernments.

    Patterns

    • show discernment
    • discernment in something
    • have the discernment to do something

    She chose her friends with great discernment.

    It takes discernment to tell a genuine antique from a clever copy.

    The judges showed discernment in picking the winning design.

  2. noununcountableformal

    The act of noticing or making out something that is not easy to see or understand.

    Grammar: Often followed by of: the discernment of a pattern.

    Patterns

    • discernment of something

    The discernment of a faint pattern in the data took months of study.

    Early discernment of the problem saved the project.

    Careful discernment of tone is needed to read the old letters.

Common combinations

good discernment
He showed good discernment in picking advisers.
show discernment
Shoppers who show discernment spot poor quality quickly.
critical discernment
Reading the news today requires critical discernment.
lack discernment
Some investors lack discernment and follow every trend.
powers of discernment
Her powers of discernment impressed the whole panel.

Synonyms and how they differ

judgment
Judgment is a broad ability to decide wisely, while discernment stresses noticing fine differences before deciding.
insight
Insight is a deep understanding of a person or problem, whereas discernment is about telling things apart.
perception
Perception can be simple awareness through the senses, while discernment adds good judgment about what you perceive.
taste
Taste is about preferences in art or style, while discernment covers any area where quality must be judged.

Opposites

Word family

discern verb
to notice or make out something
discerning adjective
having or showing good judgment
discernible adjective
able to be seen or recognized
discernibly adverb
in a way that can be noticed

Commonly confused: discernment or discretion?

discernment vs discretion

Discretion means careful, private behavior or the freedom to decide, while discernment means seeing differences clearly.

Practice

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