Meaning & use

distributive property

noun·Academic

The mathematical rule stating that multiplying a sum by a number equals multiplying each addend separately and adding the results.

See it in a sentence

Using the distributive property, 3 times the sum of 4 and 5 equals 3 times 4 plus 3 times 5.

Students applied the distributive property to expand the expression before simplifying it.

A note on using this word

The distributive property is usually written as a(b + c) = ab + ac and is fundamental to simplifying algebraic expressions.

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