Meaning & use

dosage

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈdəʊsɪdʒ/
US/ˈdoʊsɪdʒ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountablemedical

    The amount of a medicine taken at one time and how often it is taken.

    Grammar: Countable when talking about a particular plan: a high dosage, the correct dosage.

    Patterns

    • the correct dosage
    • a high/low dosage
    • dosage of something

    The label gives the correct dosage for adults.

    Taking a higher dosage without asking a doctor can be dangerous.

    The dosage is two tablets every six hours.

  2. noununcountablemedicaltechnical

    The act or process of giving out a measured amount of something, especially medicine.

    Grammar: Uncountable when referring to the process: careful dosage, the dosage of the drug.

    Patterns

    • the dosage of something
    • careful dosage

    Nurses are trained in the careful dosage of painkillers.

    The dosage of the vaccine must be adjusted for children.

Word forms

pluraldosages

Common combinations

recommended dosage
Never exceed the recommended dosage on the package.
high dosage
A high dosage may cause side effects.
dosage form
Tablets and syrups are different dosage forms.
adjust the dosage
The doctor may adjust the dosage after a few weeks.

Synonyms and how they differ

dose
Dose usually means one single amount taken at a time, while dosage refers to the whole plan of how much and how often.
regimen
Regimen is a more formal word for a whole treatment plan, including dosage, diet, and exercise.

Word family

dose noun
A single measured amount of medicine.
dose verb
To give someone a measured amount of medicine.

Commonly confused: dosage or dose? dosage or dossier?

dosage vs dose

Dose is one amount taken at a time; dosage is the amount plus how often it is taken.

dosage vs dossier

Dossier means a collection of documents about a person or subject, not an amount of medicine.

Practice

Choose the best word: The doctor changed the ______ to two pills a day instead of one.

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