Meaning & use

dressing down

noun, verb·Advancedinformal

Last updated

UK/ˌdrɛsɪŋ ˈdaʊn/
US/ˌdrɛsɪŋ ˈdaʊn/

Meanings

  1. nounsingularinformal

    A harsh telling-off from someone in authority because of something you did wrong.

    Grammar: Takes an or an: she got a dressing-down. Often hyphenated.

    Patterns

    • give someone a dressing-down
    • get a dressing-down for something

    The manager gave the whole team a dressing-down for missing the deadline.

    He got a public dressing-down from his coach.

    I was expecting a dressing-down when I got home late.

  2. verbintransitive

    Wearing simpler or more casual clothes than usual or than others expect for an occasion.

    Grammar: No object; often with for or on: dressing down for Friday.

    Patterns

    • dressing down for something
    • dressing down on Fridays

    Many offices let people dress down on Fridays.

    She was dressing down for the picnic in an old sweater.

    He kept dressing down even at formal events, which surprised people.

Word forms

base formdress down
third person singulardresses down
past tensedressed down
past participledressed down

Common combinations

give someone a dressing-down
The captain gave the players a dressing-down after the loss.
get a dressing-down
I got a dressing-down for forgetting the report.
a public dressing-down
The senator endured a public dressing-down.
dressing down for work
Dressing down for work is becoming common.
dress down Friday
Our office has dress down Friday every week.

Synonyms and how they differ

scolding
Scolding is a milder and more everyday word, often used for children, whereas dressing-down suggests a stern authority figure.
reprimand
Reprimand is formal and official, as in workplace discipline, while dressing-down is more colorful and informal.
telling-off
Telling-off is the British informal word, usually less severe than a dressing-down.
rebuke
Rebuke is formal and literary, and it often suggests disapproval in speech or writing.

Opposites

praisedressing up

Word family

dress verb
to put on clothes
dress down phrasal verb
to wear casual clothes; to scold
dressed adjective
wearing clothes
dressing noun
a sauce or a bandage; the act of putting on clothes

Commonly confused: dressing down or dressing up?

dressing down vs dressing up

Dressing up is the opposite of dressing down in the clothes sense: wearing smarter or fancier clothes than usual.

Practice

The principal gave the students a stern ___ after the prank.

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