Meaning & use

Dupuytren's

noun·Advancedmedical

Last updated

UK/djuːˈpwiːtrənz/
US/duːˈpwiːtrənz/

Meaning

  1. noununcountablemedical

    A condition in which tissue under the skin of the palm thickens and tightens, pulling one or more fingers toward the palm.

    Grammar: Used as a fixed medical term, usually in the phrase Dupuytren's contracture; it takes no article.

    Patterns

    • Dupuytren's contracture
    • have Dupuytren's
    • surgery for Dupuytren's

    Dupuytren's contracture usually starts as a small firm lump in the palm.

    His doctor diagnosed Dupuytren's after noticing that his ring finger would not lie flat.

    Mild Dupuytren's often needs no treatment beyond regular check-ups.

Common combinations

Dupuytren's contracture
Dupuytren's contracture can make it hard to grip a cup or open your hand fully.
suffer from Dupuytren's
Many older men suffer from Dupuytren's without seeking treatment.
Dupuytren's disease
Some doctors prefer the term Dupuytren's disease because the tissue itself changes.
surgery for Dupuytren's
Surgery for Dupuytren's is usually considered only when the fingers cannot straighten.

Synonyms and how they differ

Dupuytren's contracture
The full medical name; the short form Dupuytren's is common in speech once the condition is known.
palmar fibromatosis
A technical term for the same thickening of tissue, used mainly in medical writing rather than with patients.

Word family

Dupuytren proper noun
The French surgeon Baron Guillaume Dupuytren, after whom the condition is named.

Commonly confused: Dupuytren's or trigger finger?

Dupuytren's vs trigger finger

Trigger finger also affects finger movement, but it is a catching or locking of a tendon, not a tightening of palm tissue.

Practice

A patient cannot fully straighten the ring finger because of a tight cord in the palm. Which term fits best?

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