Meaning & use

dysphagia

noun·Advancedmedical

Last updated

UK/dɪsˈfeɪdʒiə/
US/dɪsˈfeɪdʒə/

Meaning

  1. noununcountablemedical

    A medical condition in which a person has difficulty swallowing food, drink, or saliva.

    Grammar: Uncountable; it names a condition, so you say 'dysphagia is common' rather than 'a dysphagia'.

    Patterns

    • suffer from dysphagia
    • cause dysphagia
    • treat dysphagia

    The patient was referred to a specialist after complaining of dysphagia.

    Dysphagia can make eating and drinking painful or even dangerous.

    Nurses are trained to watch for signs of dysphagia in stroke patients.

Common combinations

oropharyngeal dysphagia
Oropharyngeal dysphagia affects the throat rather than the food pipe.
esophageal dysphagia
Esophageal dysphagia often feels like food is stuck in the chest.
severe dysphagia
Severe dysphagia may require a feeding tube.
symptoms of dysphagia
The doctor asked about the first symptoms of dysphagia.

Synonyms and how they differ

difficulty swallowing
The everyday phrase; dysphagia is the technical medical term for the same problem.

Word family

dysphagic adjective
Relating to or suffering from dysphagia.

Commonly confused: dysphagia or dysphasia?

dysphagia vs dysphasia

Dysphasia is a language disorder, while dysphagia is a swallowing disorder; they sound similar but affect different functions.

Practice

A patient who has trouble swallowing is most likely to be diagnosed with ______.

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