Meaning & use

envisage

verb·AcademicformalBritish

Last updated

UK/ɪnˈvɪzɪdʒ/
US/ɪnˈvɪzɪdʒ/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    To imagine or expect something as a future possibility.

    Grammar: Takes an object, often a clause with that or an -ing form: envisage that it will happen; envisage doing something.

    Patterns

    • envisage something
    • envisage that
    • envisage doing something
    • envisage something as something

    I envisage a time when all cars will be electric.

    She envisages working abroad after graduation.

    The plan envisages building three new schools.

  2. verbtransitiveformal

    To form a mental picture of something; visualize.

    Grammar: Often used with a clause or a noun phrase: envisage what it will look like.

    Patterns

    • envisage something
    • envisage what/where/how

    Can you envisage how the final design will look?

    He tried to envisage the scene in his mind.

Word forms

third person singularenvisages
past tenseenvisaged
past participleenvisaged
-ing formenvisaging

Common combinations

envisage a future
The author envisages a future without pollution.
envisage doing something
I don't envisage moving house this year.
envisage that
We envisage that the project will take six months.
envisage a role
She envisages a role for herself in the new company.
as envisaged
The event went as envisaged.

Synonyms and how they differ

envision
More common in American English; often interchangeable, but envision can sound slightly more literary.
imagine
More general and common; can refer to unrealistic or fantasy situations, while envisage often suggests a realistic future plan.
visualize
Focuses on forming a clear mental picture, not necessarily a future plan.
foresee
Means to know or expect something will happen, based on evidence, rather than just imagine it.

Word family

envisagement noun
Rare; the act of envisaging.

Commonly confused: envisage or envision?

envisage vs envision

Envisage is more common in British English, while envision is more common in American English; they have the same meaning.

Practice

Complete the sentence: 'The company ______ expanding into Asia next year.'

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