Meaning & use
evanescence
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Meaning
noununcountableliteraryformal
The quality of lasting only a very short time before fading away or vanishing, like mist or a passing mood.
Grammar: Uncountable and usually followed by of: the evanescence of fame.
Patterns
- the evanescence of something
The poem reflects on the evanescence of youth and beauty.
The evanescence of morning mist is what makes the lake so magical.
Photographers try to capture the evanescence of a rainbow before it disappears.
Common combinations
- the evanescence of
- She wrote about the evanescence of happiness.
- fleeting evanescence
- There is a fleeting evanescence about the blossoms in spring.
- evanescence of fame
- The film star lamented the evanescence of fame.
- sense of evanescence
- The painting gives a sense of evanescence, as if the scene might vanish.
- evanescence of memory
- He was haunted by the evanescence of memory.
Synonyms and how they differ
- transience
- Transience is the common, plain word for something that does not last, and it is a bit less poetic than evanescence.
- impermanence
- Impermanence is neutral and philosophical, and is often used in Buddhist or academic contexts.
- ephemerality
- Ephemerality stresses lasting only a day or very short time, and sounds slightly more scientific.
- fleetingness
- Fleetingness is plain and ordinary, and does not have the literary tone of evanescence.
Opposites
Word family
- evanescent adjective
- quickly fading or disappearing
- evanesce verb
- a rare word meaning to fade away
- evanescently adverb
- in a fleeting or vanishing way
Commonly confused: evanescence or effervescence?
evanescence vs effervescence
Effervescence is the bubbling of a liquid or a lively, bubbly personality, not a fading away.
Practice
A poet writes about the evanescence of a rainbow. What is she pointing out?
Choose one answer.
Evanescence means a quality of passing away quickly. The other options describe a rainbow but not its brief lifetime.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “evanescence”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.