Meaning & use

evangelical

adjective·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˌiːvænˈdʒelɪkl/
US/ˌivænˈdʒɛlɪkəl/

Meanings

  1. adjectivebefore a nounreligion

    Belonging to a Protestant Christian tradition that stresses a personal decision to follow Christ, the Bible as final authority, and sharing the faith with others.

    Grammar: Usually comes before a noun: an evangelical church, but not 'the church is evangelical' in most uses.

    Patterns

    • an evangelical church
    • evangelical Christians

    Her grandparents attended an evangelical church where the sermons centered on Scripture.

    Evangelical Christians in the town organized a food drive every winter.

    He grew up in an evangelical household and was baptized as a teenager.

  2. adjectivecomparablefigurative

    Showing the eager, almost missionary zeal of someone who wants to convince everyone else that a cause or product is right.

    Grammar: Can follow a verb or come before a noun: she was evangelical about cycling; an evangelical tone.

    Patterns

    • evangelical about something
    • evangelical in tone

    My brother is evangelical about his new standing desk and keeps urging us all to try one.

    The founder spoke with evangelical passion about recycling.

    Her evangelical enthusiasm for sourdough made the whole office start baking.

Common combinations

evangelical church
The evangelical church on the corner runs a popular youth club.
evangelical Christian
An evangelical Christian, she read the Bible every morning.
evangelical fervor
He praised the new software with evangelical fervor.
evangelical zeal
She pursued recycling with evangelical zeal.
evangelical movement
The evangelical movement grew quickly in the nineteenth century.

Synonyms and how they differ

zealous
Zealous describes strong eagerness in general, while evangelical adds the picture of someone trying to convert others.
missionary
Missionary suggests actual organized outreach, whereas evangelical in its figurative sense is only an attitude of preaching.
crusading
Crusading stresses fighting for a cause, often against opposition, rather than spreading enthusiasm to win people over.
fervent
Fervent means passionate and sincere but does not imply trying to persuade others the way evangelical does.

Opposites

Word family

evangelism noun
the practice of spreading a faith or idea
evangelist noun
a person who preaches or promotes a belief
evangelize verb
to try to convert people
evangelicalism noun
the evangelical Christian movement

Commonly confused: evangelical or evangelistic?

evangelical vs evangelistic

Evangelistic describes activity aimed at converting people, while evangelical names the tradition or a general attitude of zeal.

Practice

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