Meaning & use

ex libris

phrase, noun·Advancedformalspecialist

Last updated

UK/ˌeks ˈliːbrɪs/
US/ˌeks ˈliːbrɪs/

Meanings

  1. phrasefixed phraseformal

    A Latin phrase written in a book, usually before the owner's name, meaning that the book belongs to that person's library.

    Grammar: Followed by the owner's name: Ex libris Jane Doe.

    Patterns

    • ex libris someone

    Inside the cover, he had written Ex libris Samuel Hart.

    The old novel carried an ex libris in elegant script.

    Many collectors use an ex libris to mark their books.

  2. nouncountablespecialist

    A small printed label or stamp placed inside a book to show who owns it; a bookplate.

    Grammar: Count noun; plural is ex libris or ex libris labels.

    Patterns

    • an ex libris for someone

    She ordered a custom ex libris with an owl drawn on it.

    The museum displays rare ex libris designed by famous artists.

Common combinations

ex libris label
He glued an ex libris label inside every book.
ex libris stamp
The librarian found an ex libris stamp on the title page.
ex libris collection
The university holds a large ex libris collection.
design an ex libris
The artist was asked to design an ex libris for the library.

Synonyms and how they differ

bookplate
Bookplate is the everyday English word, while ex libris sounds scholarly and may also mean the Latin inscription itself.
inscription
Inscription is any writing placed on an object, with no link to book ownership.
label
Label is a general word for any tag, not specifically one for a book's owner.

Word family

liber noun
the Latin word for book, the root of libris
library noun
a place for books, from the same Latin root
librarian noun
a person who works in a library

Commonly confused: ex libris or ex libris?

ex libris vs ex libris

Do not confuse it with 'ex-library', which describes a book that was once owned by a library and then sold.

Practice

What does the phrase 'ex libris' on a book's first page usually tell you?

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