Meaning & use
exactly
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Meanings
adverbnot comparable
With complete accuracy, not more or less than a stated amount or detail.
Grammar: Goes before the number or detail it describes: exactly ten, exactly right.
Patterns
- exactly right
- exactly the same
The meeting starts at exactly nine o'clock.
The two sisters look exactly alike.
The recipe needs exactly two cups of flour.
adverbnot comparable
Used to emphasize that something is just the right thing, person or kind.
Grammar: Often with a question word: exactly what, exactly how.
Patterns
- exactly what you need
- exactly where something is
That is exactly what I was hoping to hear.
Nobody knew exactly where the keys had gone.
It is exactly the kind of gift she would love.
adverbnot comparableinformal
Used as a reply to say that you completely agree with what someone just said.
Grammar: Stands alone as a one-word reply: 'Exactly!'
Patterns
- Exactly!
'So we need more time?' 'Exactly.'
'You mean it is not about the money?' 'Exactly, it is about trust.'
Exactly, that is what I meant.
adverbnot comparableinformal
Used in the negative to mean not completely or not very, often with mild irony.
Grammar: Appears in not exactly: it is polite or ironic understatement.
Patterns
- not exactly something
The food was not exactly hot, but it was edible.
He is not exactly a morning person.
That was not exactly what I ordered.
Common combinations
- exactly the same
- Their phones are exactly the same.
- exactly what
- I know exactly what you mean.
- at exactly
- The train left at exactly noon.
- not exactly
- The room was not exactly clean.
- exactly right
- Your answer is exactly right.
Synonyms and how they differ
- precisely
- Precisely is slightly more formal and can sound sharper than exactly.
- just
- Just is more casual and less strict, as in just the right size.
- absolutely
- Absolutely expresses full agreement or certainty but does not measure accuracy.
- accurately
- Accurately describes how well something is measured or described, not the match to an amount.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: exactly or exact?
exactly vs exact
Exact is the adjective and exactly the adverb: the exact time, but arrived exactly on time.
Practice
Which reply shows that the speaker fully agrees? 'So you think we should wait until Monday?'
Choose one answer.
Exactly on its own means that is right. Not exactly means only partly right, and the other forms are not natural.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “exactly”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.