Meaning & use

exaggerated

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪtɪd/
US/ɪɡˈzædʒəˌreɪtɪd/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Described as bigger, better, worse or more serious than the facts really support.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after be: an exaggerated claim; the claim is exaggerated.

    Patterns

    • an exaggerated claim
    • be greatly exaggerated

    His exaggerated stories about the fishing trip made everyone laugh.

    Reports of the town's collapse were wildly exaggerated.

    She gave an exaggerated account of the delay.

  2. adjectivebefore a noun

    Done in a deliberately bigger, more dramatic way than normal, often to be funny or to be seen.

    Grammar: Usually comes before a noun: an exaggerated bow.

    Patterns

    • an exaggerated gesture
    • an exaggerated sigh

    He gave an exaggerated yawn to show he was bored.

    The actor used exaggerated gestures to reach the back row.

    She rolled her eyes with exaggerated patience.

  3. adjectivebefore a noun

    Unusually large or marked in shape or size, so that it stands out from what is normal.

    Grammar: Describes physical features or styles: exaggerated curves.

    Patterns

    • exaggerated features

    The cartoonist drew the villain with exaggerated features.

    The fashion of the era had exaggerated shoulders.

    The painting uses exaggerated colors for effect.

Common combinations

greatly exaggerated
Rumors of his retirement were greatly exaggerated.
wildly exaggerated
The danger had been wildly exaggerated in the press.
exaggerated claim
The ad made an exaggerated claim about the product.
exaggerated sense
He has an exaggerated sense of his own talent.
exaggerated politeness
She spoke with exaggerated politeness to annoy him.

Synonyms and how they differ

overstated
Overstated is more formal and describes claims that go too far, but it is rarely used for gestures.
inflated
Inflated suggests something puffed up in importance or price rather than simply stretched beyond the truth.
overblown
Overblown suggests something treated as bigger or more dramatic than it deserves.
theatrical
Theatrical describes showy behavior, not claims, so it fits gestures better than reports.

Opposites

Word family

exaggerate verb
to make something seem bigger or more extreme than it is
exaggeration noun
a statement that goes beyond the truth
exaggerator noun
a person who often exaggerates
exaggeratedly adverb
in an overdone way

Commonly confused: exaggerated or embellished?

exaggerated vs embellished

Embellished means decorated or improved with added details, often harmlessly. Exaggerated means stretched beyond the truth.

Practice

She doubted the story because it seemed so ___ ; no one could really have caught fifty fish in an hour.

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