Meaning & use
exceptional case
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Meanings
phrasecountable
A situation that is unusual and not covered by the usual rule or pattern.
Grammar: Countable noun phrase; use 'an' before it.
Patterns
- in an exceptional case
- an exceptional case of something
The teacher made an exception for him, but that was an exceptional case.
In an exceptional case, the deadline may be extended.
This is an exceptional case that requires special handling.
phrasecountablelegallaw
(law) A legal situation that is treated differently from the standard rule.
Grammar: Used in legal contexts, often with 'in' or 'under'.
Patterns
- under an exceptional case
- exceptional case in law
The court found that this was an exceptional case and awarded extra damages.
Under an exceptional case, the judge can reduce the sentence.
Common combinations
- in an exceptional case
- In an exceptional case, we allow late submissions.
- exceptional circumstances
- The policy allows for exceptional circumstances.
- a rare case
- This is a rare case of the disease.
- special case
- Children are a special case in this rule.
Synonyms and how they differ
- special case
- Often means a case that is handled with extra care, not necessarily one that breaks a rule; 'exceptional case' stresses rarity and difference from the norm.
- exception
- A more general word for anything that does not follow a rule; 'exceptional case' is a specific instance of an exception.
Opposites
Word family
- exception noun
- A person or thing that is not included in a general rule.
- exceptional adjective
- Unusual and not typical; much better than average.
- exceptionally adverb
- In an unusual or extreme way.
Commonly confused: exceptional case or exceptionable?
exceptional case vs exceptionable
'Exceptionable' means likely to cause disagreement or offense; 'exceptional' means unusual or excellent. They are not the same.
Practice
Choose the correct sentence.
Choose one answer.
Because 'exceptional' begins with a vowel sound, we use 'an,' not 'a.' 'Exceptional case' is countable, so it needs an article.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “exceptional case”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.