Meaning & use

exceptional

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ɪkˈsep.ʃən.əl/
US/ɪkˈsep.ʃən.əl/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparableapproving

    Unusually excellent or outstanding, standing well above the ordinary level.

    Grammar: Gradable; more exceptional and most exceptional are common.

    Patterns

    • exceptional quality
    • exceptional talent
    • an exceptional result

    The chef showed exceptional skill with simple ingredients.

    Her exceptional memory made her a valuable quiz teammate.

    This was an exceptional year for the community garden.

  2. adjectivebefore a noun

    Unusual or atypical rather than excellent, especially in fixed phrases.

    Grammar: Usually comes before a noun in phrases like exceptional circumstances.

    Patterns

    • exceptional circumstances
    • exceptional cases
    • exceptional items

    The judge allowed extra time because of exceptional circumstances.

    These are exceptional cases, not the normal rule.

    The budget listed the flood repairs as exceptional items.

Word forms

comparativemore exceptional
superlativemost exceptional

Common combinations

exceptional talent
The young violinist has exceptional talent.
exceptional circumstances
You may apply late only in exceptional circumstances.
exceptional quality
The coat is expensive because of its exceptional quality.
an exceptional opportunity
Studying abroad was an exceptional opportunity for her.

Synonyms and how they differ

outstanding
Outstanding stresses clearly standing out from others; exceptional is close and often slightly more formal.
remarkable
Remarkable emphasizes worthy of notice and can be good or simply unusual; exceptional more often praises high quality.
extraordinary
Extraordinary means beyond the ordinary and can be positive or neutral; exceptional is usually stronger praise in the main sense.

Opposites

ordinaryunexceptional

Word family

exception noun
Someone or something that does not follow the usual rule.
exceptionally adverb
To an unusually great degree; very.
except preposition
Leaving out or not including.

Commonly confused: exceptional or exceptionable?

exceptional vs exceptionable

Exceptionable is rare and means objectionable or likely to be criticized, not outstanding.

Practice

In which sentence does exceptional mean unusually good rather than merely unusual?

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