Meaning & use

extenuating

adjective·Advanced

Making an offense or failure seem less serious by providing a partial explanation or excuse.

See it in a sentence

The judge showed leniency because of the extenuating circumstances surrounding the case.

She missed the deadline, but extenuating family emergencies made the delay understandable.

A note on using this word

"Extenuating" almost always appears in the fixed phrase "extenuating circumstances," especially in legal writing.

Words with a similar meaning

mitigatingjustifying

Choose a synonym to suit the sentence. Meanings can overlap without being identical.

Words with an opposite meaning

aggravating

Make it your own

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