Meaning & use

Mitigating

adjective·Advanced

Last updated

Making a fault, offense, or difficulty seem less serious by providing an excuse or partial justification.

See it in a sentence

The judge considered the mitigating circumstances before sentencing.

Poor health was a mitigating factor in the court's decision.

A note on using this word

Frequently paired with 'circumstances' or 'factors' in legal contexts.

Words with a similar meaning

Choose a synonym to suit the sentence. Meanings can overlap without being identical.

Words with an opposite meaning

aggravating

Another way to use it

2. verb

To make something less severe, serious, or painful.

They took steps to mitigate the damage from the flood.

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