Meaning & use

fermenting a chemical change

phrase·Academic

Last updated

UK/fəˈmentɪŋ ə ˈkemɪkl tʃeɪndʒ/
US/fərˈmentɪŋ ə ˈkemɪkl tʃeɪndʒ/

Meanings

  1. phrasefixed phrasetechnical

    The process in which tiny living things break down sugar without air, producing new substances such as alcohol or acid.

    Grammar: Used as a topic phrase or a shortened question; in full sentences it becomes 'Fermenting is a chemical change' or 'Is fermenting a chemical change?'

    Patterns

    • fermenting is a chemical change
    • is fermenting a chemical change?
    • fermenting sugar into alcohol

    In science class we learned that fermenting is a chemical change because new substances form.

    The teacher asked, 'Is fermenting a chemical change or a physical one?' and we had to explain our answer.

    Fermenting a chemical change takes place in the dough, which is why bread rises.

  2. phrasefixed phrasetechnical

    The idea that fermentation counts as a chemical change because the starting substances turn into different substances.

    Grammar: Often used after verbs like 'call' or 'describe as': scientists describe fermenting as a chemical change.

    Patterns

    • describe fermenting as a chemical change
    • call fermenting a chemical change
    • classify fermenting as a chemical change

    Chemists describe fermenting as a chemical change because the sugars are not simply mixed or dissolved.

    You can call fermenting a chemical change since the molecules are rearranged into new ones.

Common combinations

a chemical change
Rusting is a chemical change because a new substance is formed.
a physical change
Melting ice is only a physical change; the water is still water.
fermenting sugar
Yeast feeds on the sugar, fermenting it into alcohol and gas.
fermentation takes place
Fermentation takes place in the sealed tank over several days.
break down sugar
The bacteria break down sugar and release acid.

Synonyms and how they differ

fermentation
The noun form; use it when you need a subject or object, as in 'Fermentation is a chemical change.'
chemical reaction
A broader term for any process that makes new substances; fermentation is one type of chemical reaction.

Opposites

Word family

ferment verb
To go through fermentation, or to make something do this.
fermentation noun
The process itself, often used in science and food writing.
fermented adjective
Describes food or drink that has gone through fermentation, like fermented cabbage.
fermenter noun
A container or device in which fermentation happens.

Commonly confused: fermenting a chemical change or physical change?

fermenting a chemical change vs physical change

A physical change alters form or state but not the substances themselves, such as melting or cutting; a chemical change creates new substances.

Practice

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