Meaning & use
flaw
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Meanings
nouncountable
A mark, crack or fault that spoils the look or strength of something otherwise good.
Grammar: Has a plural: one flaw, many flaws.
Patterns
- a flaw in something
The jeweler found a tiny flaw in the diamond.
A hidden flaw in the metal made the bridge unsafe.
The vase looks perfect, except for one small flaw near the base.
nouncountable
A weakness in someone's character or in a plan or argument.
Grammar: Often used with in: a flaw in the plan.
Patterns
- a flaw in something
- a fatal flaw
Pride was his greatest flaw.
The lawyer pointed out a flaw in the witness's story.
There is a serious flaw in the way the study was designed.
Word forms
| plural | flaws |
|---|
Common combinations
- fatal flaw
- A fatal flaw in the design forced the company to recall the product.
- minor flaw
- There is only one minor flaw in an otherwise strong essay.
- character flaw
- Impatience is a common character flaw.
- point out a flaw
- She pointed out a flaw in the plan.
- a flaw in the logic
- There is a flaw in the logic of his proposal.
Synonyms and how they differ
- defect
- Defect is more technical and is usually used for faults in manufactured things, while flaw is broader.
- blemish
- Blemish refers to a surface mark that spoils appearance, whereas flaw can be a deeper weakness.
- weakness
- Weakness is about a lack of strength and is less specific than flaw.
- fault
- Fault often suggests blame, while flaw just names the imperfection.
Opposites
Word family
- flawed adjective
- having a fault or weakness
- flawless adjective
- perfect, without any faults
- flawlessly adverb
- in a perfect way
- flaw verb
- to spoil or weaken with a fault, now rare
Commonly confused: flaw or floor?
flaw vs floor
Floor sounds similar to flaw in many accents but means the surface you walk on.
Practice
The engineers discovered a ____ in the plan that could cause the bridge to fail.
Choose one answer.
A flaw is a weakness or fault, which fits a plan that could fail. Floor, flow and flair sound or look similar but have other meanings.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “flaw”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.