Meaning & use

foppish

adjective·Advancedold-fashioneddisapproving

Last updated

UK/ˈfɒpɪʃ/
US/ˈfɑːpɪʃ/
Usage warning: this word is disapproving. It shows a negative opinion, so take care with who and what you use it about.

Meaning

  1. adjectivecomparableold-fashioneddisapproving

    Showing too much concern for fancy clothes and grooming, in a vain, affected way, especially said of a man.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after be: a foppish young man; he looks foppish.

    Patterns

    • look foppish
    • a foppish manner

    The foppish count arrived in a lace collar and a perfumed wig.

    He dressed in a foppish way, with a silk handkerchief in every pocket.

    The actor played the part with a foppish drawl.

Word forms

comparativemore foppish
superlativemost foppish

Common combinations

foppish clothes
He was mocked for his foppish clothes.
foppish manner
The duke's foppish manner hid a sharp mind.
foppish young man
A foppish young man twirled his cane at the door.
foppish air
She imitated his foppish air perfectly.
foppish character
The foppish character in the play steals every scene.

Synonyms and how they differ

dandified
Dandified is nearly the same but focuses on dressing very elegantly, while foppish adds a note of silliness.
vain
Vain describes pride in appearance in general and can apply to anyone, but foppish suggests fussy male fashion.
effete
Effete suggests weakness and over-refinement, whereas foppish concentrates on showy dress.
stylish
Stylish is a compliment, while foppish is a mocking word for too much display.

Opposites

Word family

fop noun
a man overly concerned with fine clothes
foppishly adverb
in a vain, overly fashionable way
foppishness noun
the quality of being foppish
foppery noun
foppish behavior or dress

Commonly confused: foppish or dapper?

foppish vs dapper

Dapper is a compliment for a man who is neatly and smartly dressed. Foppish is mocking and suggests vanity and too much show.

Practice

Which person would a critic most likely describe as foppish?

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